African Cities Timeline

Discover the rich history and development of African cities from ancient settlements to modern metropolises

Zuénoula

Ivory Coast Marahoué

Location
7.43, -6.05

Administrative center, known for local culture and agriculture.

Economic Role

Administrative center, agricultural processing, regional trade, local commerce.

Zvishavane

Zimbabwe Midlands

Location
-20.33, 30.03

Mining city, center of chrome production and local culture.

Economic Role

Mining industry, chrome production, regional commerce, local trade.

Zwedru

Liberia Grand Gedeh

Location
6.07, -8.13

Administrative center, known for local culture and agriculture.

Economic Role

Administrative center, agricultural processing, regional trade, local commerce.

Aba

Nigeria Abia

Location
5.12, 7.37

Commercial city, center of trade and local culture.

Economic Role

Commercial center, regional trade, local commerce, cultural hub.

Bukavu

Democratic Republic of the Congo Sud-Kivu

Location
-2.51, 28.86

Eastern major city, center of agriculture and local commerce.

Economic Role

Administrative center, agricultural processing, regional trade, local commerce.

Jinja

Uganda Eastern

Location
0.42, 33.20

Industrial city, center of manufacturing and local culture.

Economic Role

Industrial center, manufacturing hub, regional commerce, local trade.

Kisumu

Kenya Kisumu

Location
-0.09, 34.77

Third largest city in Kenya, center of Luo culture and traditions, major port on Lake Victoria.

Economic Role

Port city, industrial center, fishing industry, regional trade hub.

Yamoussoukro

Ivory Coast Yamoussoukro

Location
6.83, -5.29

Capital of Ivory Coast, center of government and modern culture.

Economic Role

Political capital, government services, administrative center, regional trade hub.

Dire Dawa

Ethiopia Dire Dawa

Location
9.60, 41.85

Commercial hub, center of trade and transportation.

Economic Role

Commercial center, transportation hub, regional trade, industrial development.

Kabwe

Zambia Central

Location
-14.43, 28.45

Mining city, center of lead and zinc production and local culture.

Economic Role

Mining industry, lead and zinc production, regional commerce, local trade.

Kwekwe

Zimbabwe Midlands

Location
-18.92, 29.82

Mining city, center of gold production and local culture.

Economic Role

Mining industry, gold production, regional commerce, local trade.

Lobatse

Botswana South-East

Location
-25.22, 25.67

Border town, center of meat processing and regional commerce.

Economic Role

Meat processing center, border trade, industrial services, regional commerce.

Luanshya

Zambia Copperbelt

Location
-13.13, 28.40

Mining city, center of copper production and local culture.

Economic Role

Mining industry, copper production, regional commerce, local trade.

Mbabane

Eswatini Hhohho

Location
-26.31, 31.14

Capital and largest city of Eswatini, center of government and modern culture.

Economic Role

Political and economic capital, government services, financial center, regional trade hub.

Serowe

Botswana Central

Location
-22.38, 26.72

Historic capital of Bamangwato, center of Tswana culture and traditions.

Economic Role

Agricultural center, traditional crafts, local markets, regional commerce.

Abidjan

Ivory Coast Lagunes

Location
5.36, -4.01

Economic capital and largest city, center of commerce and modern culture.

Economic Role

Economic capital, commercial center, financial hub, port services, regional trade.

Banfora

Burkina Faso Cascades

Location
10.63, -4.77

Southwestern city, center of sugar industry and tourism.

Economic Role

Sugar production, tourism, agricultural processing, regional commerce.

Béchar

Algeria Béchar

Location
31.62, -2.22

Oasis city in the Sahara with mining significance.

Economic Role

Mining, agriculture, oasis farming.

Nakuru

Kenya Nakuru

Location
-0.30, 36.08

Fourth largest city in Kenya, center of Rift Valley culture and traditions.

Economic Role

Industrial center, agricultural processing, regional trade hub, tourism.

Ndola

Zambia Copperbelt

Location
-12.97, 28.63

Industrial city, center of manufacturing and local culture.

Economic Role

Industrial center, manufacturing hub, regional commerce, local trade.

Hurghada

Egypt Red Sea

Location
27.26, 33.81

Tourism city, center of Red Sea tourism and diving.

Economic Role

Tourism hub, diving industry, hospitality services, regional commerce.