African Cities Timeline

Discover the rich history and development of African cities from ancient settlements to modern metropolises

Kanye

Botswana Southern

Location
-24.98, 25.35

Traditional village, center of Bangwaketse culture and traditions.

Economic Role

Agricultural center, traditional crafts, local markets, regional commerce.

Cotonou

Benin Littoral

Location
6.37, 2.35

Economic capital of Benin, center of commerce and modern development.

Economic Role

Major port city, commercial center, financial hub, transportation hub.

Rustenburg

South Africa North West

Location
-25.67, 27.25

Mining city, center of platinum production and local culture.

Economic Role

Mining industry, platinum production, regional commerce, local trade.

Djelfa

Algeria Djelfa

Location
34.67, 3.26

Strategic location in central Algeria, agricultural center.

Economic Role

Agricultural center, livestock, food processing.

Malanje

Angola Malanje

Location
-9.54, 16.34

Provincial capital, center of local administration and culture.

Economic Role

Administrative center, agricultural processing, regional commerce.

Hermanus

South Africa Western Cape

Location
-34.42, 19.23

Coastal town, center of whale watching and tourism.

Economic Role

Tourism hub, whale watching, regional commerce, local trade.

Pretoria

South Africa Gauteng

Location
-25.75, 28.23

Administrative capital, center of government and local culture.

Economic Role

Administrative center, government services, regional trade, local commerce.

Robertsport

Liberia Grand Cape Mount

Location
6.75, -11.37

Coastal town, known for fishing and local culture.

Economic Role

Fishing industry, tourism hub, regional trade, local commerce.

Dakar

Senegal Dakar

Location
14.69, -17.45

Capital and largest city of Senegal, center of government and modern culture.

Economic Role

Political and economic capital, government services, financial center, regional trade hub.

Limbe

Cameroon Sud-Ouest

Location
4.02, 9.22

Coastal city, center of tourism and oil industry.

Economic Role

Tourism hub, oil industry, port services, regional commerce.

Port Said

Egypt Port Said

Location
31.27, 32.30

Historic port city, gateway to Suez Canal and Mediterranean trade.

Economic Role

Major port city, Suez Canal services, maritime trade, regional commerce.

Suez

Egypt Suez

Location
29.97, 32.55

Port city, gateway to Suez Canal and Red Sea trade.

Economic Role

Port city, Suez Canal services, maritime trade, regional commerce.

Lokoja

Nigeria Kogi

Location
7.80, 6.73

Historic city, center of colonial heritage and local culture.

Economic Role

Cultural heritage, regional trade, local commerce.

Molepolole

Botswana Kweneng

Location
-24.42, 25.50

Largest traditional village, center of Bakwena culture and traditions.

Economic Role

Agricultural center, traditional crafts, local markets, regional commerce.

Dar es Salaam

Tanzania Dar es Salaam

Location
-6.79, 39.21

Economic capital and largest city, center of commerce and industry.

Economic Role

Economic capital, commercial center, financial hub, port services, regional trade.

Obock

Djibouti Obock

Location
11.97, 43.28

Northern coastal city, center of fishing and local commerce.

Economic Role

Fishing industry, port services, regional trade, local commerce.

Ismailia

Egypt Ismailia

Location
30.60, 32.27

Canal city, center of Suez Canal administration and commerce.

Economic Role

Suez Canal administration, regional trade, local commerce.

Middelburg

South Africa Mpumalanga

Location
-25.77, 29.47

Administrative center, known for local culture and agriculture.

Economic Role

Administrative center, agricultural processing, regional trade, local commerce.

Keetmanshoop

Namibia Karas

Location
-26.58, 18.13

Administrative center, known for local culture and agriculture.

Economic Role

Administrative center, agricultural processing, regional trade, local commerce.

Curepipe

Mauritius Plaines Wilhems

Location
-20.32, 57.52

Administrative center, known for local culture and commerce.

Economic Role

Administrative center, regional trade, local commerce, cultural hub.

Mekelle

Ethiopia Tigray

Location
13.50, 39.48

Historic city, center of Tigray culture and administration.

Economic Role

Administrative center, regional trade, local commerce, cultural hub.