THE ORBITROCK LIBRARY
Yoga Poses
A directory of yoga postures, covering Sanskrit and English names, alternative names, posture types, difficulty, target body areas, reported benefits and historical references.
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A directory of yoga postures, covering Sanskrit and English names, alternative names, posture types, difficulty, target body areas, reported benefits and historical references.
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91records
13columns
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Columns
| # | TextAsana (Romanized) | TextSanskrit | TextEnglish Name | TextAlternative Names | TextType | TextEffect on Spine | TextSuitable for Meditation | TextDifficulty Level | TextYin Yoga Variant | TextPrimary Benefits | TextTarget Body Areas | TextEarliest Known Reference | TextNotes |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 01 | Adho Mukha Shvanasana | अधोमुखश्वानासन | Downward-Facing Dog | — | Standing | Forward bend | No | Beginner | — | Full body stretch, strengthens arms and legs, calms the brain | Shoulders, Hamstrings, Calves, Hands, Feet | 18th C. HAP (dynamic); 20th C. TK | One of the most recognised yoga poses; part of Sun Salutation |
| 02 | Adho Mukha Vrikshasana | अधोमुखवृक्षासन | Yoga Handstand | Downward-Facing Tree | Balancing | — | No | Advanced | — | Strengthens shoulders, arms and wrists; improves balance and focus | Shoulders, Arms, Wrists, Core | 18th C. HAP | Full arm balance; requires significant upper body strength |
| 03 | Akarna Dhanurasana | आकर्णधनुरासन | Shooting Bow | Archer, Bow and Arrow | Sitting | — | No | Intermediate | — | Improves flexibility in legs and hips, strengthens arms | Hips, Hamstrings, Arms | 19th C. ST (as Dhanurasana) | — |
| 04 | Anantasana | अनन्तासन | Vishnu's Couch Pose | Ananta's Pose | Reclining | — | No | Intermediate | — | Stretches hamstrings, improves balance, tones abdominal muscles | Hamstrings, Hips, Core | 20th C. LoY | Named after the serpent Ananta on which Vishnu reclines |
| 05 | Anjaneyasana | अञ्जनेयासन | Crescent Moon | Low Lunge | Standing | Backbend | No | Beginner | Dragon | Deep hip flexor stretch, opens chest, strengthens legs | Hip Flexors, Quadriceps, Chest | 20th C. | Named after Hanuman's mother Anjani |
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