Ponds & Lakes

191 species found in this habitat

Odonata

African Blue Emperor

Anax speratus

A large, powerful dragonfly widespread across sub-Saharan Africa. Males have a bright blue abdomen and green thorax simi...

Coleoptera

African Diving Beetle

Cybister tripunctatus

A large diving beetle widespread across Africa and southern Asia. It is one of the most common large aquatic beetles in ...

Hemiptera

African Giant Water Bug

Lethocerus cordofanus

A massive aquatic predatory bug with powerful raptorial forelegs for catching prey. It can grow to over 80 mm and is one...

Coleoptera

African Whirligig Beetle

Dineutus aereus

A bronze-colored whirligig beetle common across sub-Saharan African freshwater habitats. It swims rapidly in circles on ...

Coleoptera

Alder Leaf Beetle

Agelastica alni

A metallic dark violet-blue beetle that feeds on alder trees. Heavy infestations can completely defoliate alder trees al...

Hemiptera

Amazonian Water Scorpion

Ranatra spp.

A stick-like aquatic bug with an extremely elongated body and long breathing siphon at the rear. It hangs motionless nea...

Diptera

American Horse Fly

Tabanus americanus

One of the largest horse flies in North America with a dark brown body and conspicuous green or purple iridescent eyes. ...

Hymenoptera

American Xyelid Sawfly

Xyela bakeri

A minute primitive sawfly native to western North America with the family's characteristic elongated third antennal segm...

Orthoptera

Angular-winged Pygmy Grasshopper

Tettix japonica

A small, dark pygmy grasshopper found across East Asia. It is one of the most studied tetrigids in Japanese orthopteran ...

Trichoptera

Arctic Caddisfly

Apatania zonella

A small, hairy-winged caddisfly with dark brown wings held tent-like over the body. Larvae build portable cases from san...

Odonata

Aurora Bluetail Damselfly

Ischnura aurora

A delicate damselfly with a bright orange-and-blue tail tip, found across the Pacific region. It is one of the most wide...

Coleoptera

Australian Diving Beetle

Cybister godeffroyi

A large olive-green diving beetle found in freshwater habitats across Australia. It is one of the most commonly encounte...

Odonata

Australian Emperor Dragonfly

Anax papuensis

A large, powerful dragonfly with a green thorax and blue-spotted abdomen. It is a strong flier commonly seen patrolling ...

Trichoptera

Autumn Caddisfly

Limnephilus flavicornis

A large autumnal caddisfly with golden-brown wings and yellow antennae. One of the last caddisfly species to emerge each...

Odonata

Azure Damselfly

Coenagrion puella

A delicate bright blue and black damselfly and one of the most abundant damselfly species in Europe. Males display a U-s...

Odonata

Azure Damselfly of Azores

Ischnura hastata

On the Azores, this species has evolved the only known all-female population of any odonate. These females reproduce thr...

Hemiptera

Backswimmer

Notonecta glauca

An aquatic bug that swims upside down just beneath the water surface, using its long hind legs as oars. Its back is keel...

Diptera

Balloon Dance Fly

Hilara maura

A dance fly famous for its elaborate mating ritual in which males present silk-wrapped prey gifts to females. Males spin...

Diptera

Banded General Soldier Fly

Stratiomys potamida

A large, boldly marked soldier fly with a broad flat abdomen bearing yellow lateral markings. Its aquatic larvae are elo...

Odonata

Banded Groundling

Brachythemis leucosticta

A small, dark African dragonfly with distinctive banded wings. Males develop a pruinose black body while females retain ...

Odonata

Banded Pennant

Celithemis fasciata

A medium-sized dragonfly with bold dark bands across all four wings. Its body is dark with reddish markings. It perches ...

Hemiptera

Belostoma Giant Water Bug

Belostoma flumineum

A medium-sized, oval giant water bug found across North America. Males carry eggs cemented to their backs by females unt...

Odonata

Black Saddlebags

Tramea lacerata

A large migratory dragonfly with conspicuous black patches at the base of its hindwings. It flies for extended periods a...

Odonata

Black-tailed Skimmer

Orthetrum cancellatum

A robust dragonfly with a powder-blue abdomen tipped with black in mature males. It basks flat on bare ground and gravel...

Odonata

Bladetail

Lindenia tetraphylla

A large gomphid dragonfly with leaf-shaped abdominal expansions at the tail....

Odonata

Blue Dasher

Pachydiplax longipennis

A medium-sized dragonfly with a powdery blue abdomen and metallic green eyes in males. It is one of the most common drag...

Odonata

Blue Skimmer

Orthetrum caledonicum

A common Australian dragonfly where mature males develop a powdery blue pruinescence over their abdomen. Females and you...

Odonata

Blue-eyed Darner

Rhionaeschna multicolor

A large darner dragonfly with striking bright blue eyes and blue spots on a brown body. It is one of the most common lar...

Coleoptera

Bordered Great Diving Beetle

Dytiscus circumflexus

A large British diving beetle similar to D. marginalis but with expanded yellow margins. It prefers larger, more permane...

Diptera

Brine Fly

Ephydra hians

A fly that thrives in the extremely alkaline waters of Mono Lake....

Odonata

Broad Scarlet

Crocothemis servilia

A robust dragonfly where males are brilliant scarlet-red with a broad flattened abdomen. Females are olive-brown. It is ...

Coleoptera

Broad-shouldered Diving Beetle

Dytiscus latissimus

The largest European diving beetle and one of the largest aquatic beetles in the world. It inhabits clean, fish-poor lak...

Hemiptera

Broad-Shouldered Water Strider

Microvelia americana

A tiny water strider relative that walks on the surface of ponds and puddles. It is widespread across the Americas on st...

Odonata

Brown Hawker

Aeshna grandis

A large dragonfly entirely brown with amber-tinted wings, unique among European hawkers. Its warm brown coloring makes i...

Ephemeroptera

Burrowing Mayfly

Hexagenia limbata

Creates massive synchronized emergences so dense they appear on weather radar. Billions emerge simultaneously from lake ...

Trichoptera

Caddisfly

Limnephilus rhombicus

Moth-like adults with hairy wings held tent-like over the body. Aquatic larvae are famous architects that build portable...

Odonata

Calico Pennant

Celithemis elisa

A small dragonfly with triangular red or yellow wing spots creating a calico pattern. Males have red body and wing marki...

Odonata

Canada Darner

Aeshna canadensis

A common large darner of northeastern North America with blue and green markings. Its notched thoracic stripes help dist...

Trichoptera

Cinnamon Sedge

Limnephilus lunatus

A medium-sized caddisfly with warm cinnamon-brown wings bearing a crescent-shaped pale marking. Common near still waters...

Ephemeroptera

Claret Dun Mayfly

Leptophlebia vespertina

A dark-winged mayfly that emerges in the evening over still and slow-moving waters....

Coleoptera

Colymbetes Diving Beetle

Colymbetes fuscus

A medium-sized diving beetle with finely lined yellowish-brown elytra found across Europe. It inhabits a wide range of s...

Megaloptera

Common Alderfly

Sialis lutaria

A dark smoky-winged insect commonly found near still or slow-moving waters across Europe. Its aquatic larvae are predato...

Odonata

Common Blue Damselfly

Enallagma cyathigerum

One of the most widespread damselflies. Males are sky blue with black markings. Forms mating wheels — a unique heart-sha...

Odonata

Common Bluetail

Ischnura elegans

A small damselfly with a distinctive blue tail-light on segment eight of the abdomen. Females occur in multiple color fo...

Odonata

Common Clubtail Dragonfly

Ictinogomphus ferox

A large, boldly marked black and yellow dragonfly with a distinctly clubbed abdomen tip. It is a powerful flier that per...

Odonata

Common Darter

Sympetrum striolatum

Europe's most abundant dragonfly, with mature males turning bright orange-red. It is often the last dragonfly flying in ...

Odonata

Common Green Darner

Anax junius

A large migratory dragonfly with a green thorax and blue abdomen found across North America. It undertakes multigenerati...

Diptera

Common Malaria Mosquito

Anopheles quadrimaculatus

A freshwater mosquito that was the primary malaria vector in the eastern United States. Larvae float horizontally at the...

Neuroptera

Common Spongillafly

Sisyra fuscata

A small dark lacewing whose larvae are aquatic parasitoids of freshwater sponges. One of the few neuropterans with aquat...

Odonata

Common Spreadwing

Lestes sponsa

A slender metallic green damselfly that characteristically holds its wings half-open at rest. It is widespread across Eu...

Coleoptera

Common Sun Beetle

Elaphrus cupreus

A small, brilliantly metallic copper-green beetle with distinctive eye-like pits on its elytra. It runs rapidly on wet m...

Odonata

Common Whitetail

Plathemis lydia

A stocky dragonfly where mature males sport a chalky white abdomen and dark wing bands. It is one of the most frequently...

Diptera

Comstock's Net-Winged Midge

Agathon comstocki

A western North American net-winged midge found on waterfall-splashed rocks. Larvae have a unique caterpillar-like body ...

Coleoptera

Coppery Chlaenius

Chlaenius cumatilis

A medium-sized ground beetle with brilliant metallic blue-green coloring and fine pubescence covering its elytra. It is ...

Coleoptera

Crawling Water Beetle

Haliplus ruficollis

A tiny, oval water beetle with a yellowish body covered in rows of dark punctures. Unlike diving beetles, it crawls slow...

Hemiptera

Creeping Water Bug

Ilyocoris cimicoides

A robust aquatic bug that crawls along pond bottoms and delivers a painful bite....

Neuroptera

Dalmatian Spongillafly

Sisyra dalii

A rare spongillafly described from the eastern Mediterranean region. Associated with clean freshwater habitats harboring...

Neuroptera

Dark Spongillafly

Sisyra nigra

A small blackish lacewing found near European freshwater habitats. Adults are nocturnal and attracted to lights near wat...

Coleoptera

Dimple-back Ground Beetle

Elaphrus riparius

A small, fast-running beetle with distinctive cup-shaped depressions on its elytra that create a dimpled appearance. It ...

Ephemeroptera

Drake Mackerel Mayfly

Ephemera glaucops

A large European burrowing mayfly with distinctive dark markings on its wings. It emerges in synchronous swarms during w...

Diptera

Drone Fly

Eristalis tenax

A large hoverfly that is an excellent mimic of the honey bee, complete with similar coloring and buzzing flight. Its aqu...

Odonata

Eastern Forktail

Ischnura verticalis

A small damselfly where males are green and black with a blue tail tip. Young females are bright orange but turn olive-g...

Odonata

Eastern Pondhawk

Erythemis simplicicollis

A robust skimmer dragonfly where mature males are powdery blue and females are vivid green. It is an aggressive predator...

Hemiptera

Eastern Toe-biter

Benacus griseus

A very large, flattened brown water bug found in eastern North America. Males carry eggs on their backs until they hatch...

Odonata

Emperor Dragonfly

Anax imperator

One of the largest dragonflies in Europe. Powerful flier that patrols territories along waterways. Can fly at speeds up ...

Coleoptera

Epomis Ground Beetle

Epomis dejeani

A beetle whose larvae lure and devour frogs — a rare case of predator-prey role reversal. The larva waggles its antennae...

Odonata

Familiar Bluet

Enallagma civile

One of the most common and widespread bluet damselflies in North America. Males are bright blue with black markings on t...

Odonata

Flame Skimmer

Libellula saturata

A brilliantly red-orange dragonfly found in the southwestern United States and Mexico. Males are unmistakable with their...

Coleoptera

Flat-Horned Dung Beetle

Onthophagus planicornis

A small, dark tunneling dung beetle with laterally flattened horns in major males. Found in tropical Africa, it is a rap...

Odonata

Four-Spotted Chaser

Libellula quadrimaculata

A medium-sized dragonfly with two dark spots on the leading edge of each wing, totaling four. It is one of the most wide...

Odonata

Fulvous Forest Skimmer

Neurothemis fulvia

A beautiful dragonfly showing dramatic sexual dimorphism. Males have rich amber-orange wings with dark tips, while femal...

Odonata

Ghost Darner

Anax longipes

A large green-eyed dragonfly with a distinctively long reddish-brown abdomen....

Coleoptera

Giant Black Water Beetle

Hydrophilus triangularis

The largest water beetle in North America, with a shiny black oval body. Larvae are voracious predators while adults are...

Trichoptera

Giant Caddisfly

Phryganea grandis

The largest European caddisfly with mottled brown-and-cream wings spanning up to 60 mm. Its larvae build portable cases ...

Trichoptera

Giant Case-Builder Caddis

Phryganea bipunctata

A large caddisfly with spotted wings found in northern and central Europe. Larvae construct conspicuous helical cases fr...

Odonata

Giant Darner Dragonfly

Tetracanthagyna plagiata

One of the largest dragonflies in the world, with a wingspan exceeding 16 cm. The body is brown with green markings and ...

Hemiptera

Giant Water Bug

Lethocerus americanus

One of the largest true bugs. Powerful predator that catches fish, frogs, and even small snakes. Males carry eggs on the...

Odonata

Globe Skimmer

Pantala flavescens

Holds the record for the longest insect migration — crossing the Indian Ocean from India to East Africa, a journey of ov...

Phthiraptera

Goat Biting Louse

Bovicola caprae

A chewing louse infesting domestic goats worldwide. It feeds on skin flakes and causes intense itching and coat damage....

Diptera

Green Chironomid

Tanytarsus pallidicornis

A small greenish midge common in clean flowing water habitats. Larvae build portable silk tubes attached to stone surfac...

Odonata

Green Lestes

Lestes viridis

A metallic green damselfly that lays eggs into the bark of overhanging trees. Creates distinctive oviposition scars on w...

Odonata

Ground Skimmer

Diplacodes trivialis

A small dragonfly that becomes powder-blue with age in males. It is one of the most common dragonflies in tropical Asia....

Odonata

Halloween Pennant

Celithemis eponina

A distinctive dragonfly with boldly patterned orange and brown bands across its wings. It perches at the tips of vegetat...

Coleoptera

Harris's Diving Beetle

Dytiscus harrisii

A large North American diving beetle found in cold, clear lakes and bog ponds. It is one of the largest diving beetles o...

Odonata

Horned Clubtail

Arigomphus cornutus

A medium-sized clubtail dragonfly with small horn-like projections on the top of the head. Its body is yellow-green with...

Odonata

Hyacinth Glider

Miathyria marcella

A delicate dragonfly with a violet-tinted thorax and a slender banded abdomen. It is common in the Americas from the sou...

Hymenoptera

Iris Sawfly

Rhadinoceraea micans

A small, metallic blue-black sawfly whose grayish larvae with dark heads feed along the edges of iris leaves, producing ...

Hymenoptera

Jack Pine Sawfly

Neodiprion pratti banksianae

A serious defoliator of jack pine in the Great Lakes region. Periodic outbreaks can strip thousands of hectares of jack ...

Coleoptera

Japanese Diving Beetle

Cybister japonicus

A large diving beetle native to Japan, once common but now increasingly rare. It has suffered severe declines due to hab...

Hemiptera

Japanese Giant Water Bug

Lethocerus deyrolli

Known as 'ta-garame' in Japanese, this is one of Japan's largest aquatic insects. A fearsome ambush predator that can ca...

Odonata

Japanese Red Dragonfly

Sympetrum frequens

Known as 'akane' or 'aka-tonbo' in Japanese, this red dragonfly is one of the most iconic insects in Japanese culture. M...

Coleoptera

Japanese Whirligig Beetle

Gyrinus japonicus

A common whirligig beetle in East Asia found on still and slow-flowing water surfaces. It forms large social groups espe...

Coleoptera

Jet Beetle

Stenus comma

A tiny, goggle-eyed rove beetle that hunts with a remarkable extendable labium tipped with adhesive pads. It can also sk...

Hemiptera

Korean Water Scorpion

Laccotrephes japonensis

A flat, leaf-shaped aquatic predator found in Japan and Korea. Despite its name, it is not a true scorpion but a true bu...

Odonata

Lance-tipped Darner

Aeshna constricta

A large brown darner with blue spots common in eastern North America. It is a late-season flier, active well into autumn...

Odonata

Lesser Emperor

Anax parthenope

A large dragonfly with a brownish thorax and distinctive blue saddle at the base of its abdomen. It is a strong migrant ...

Coleoptera

Lesser Silver Water Beetle

Hydrochara flavipes

A medium-sized water scavenger beetle found in still waters across East Asia. Its legs have distinctive yellowish tarsi....

Hemiptera

Lesser Water Boatman

Sigara striata

A small water boatman with fine dark striations across its forewings. It is among the most abundant aquatic insects in E...

Trichoptera

Long-horned Caddisfly

Mystacides longicornis

A slender caddisfly with antennae three times its body length....

Diptera

Long-tailed Dance Fly

Rhamphomyia longicauda

A small dark fly where females inflate their legs with air to appear larger during mating swarms. Males present nuptial ...

Trichoptera

Longhorn Caddisfly

Oecetis ochracea

A slender caddisfly with antennae much longer than its body. Larvae are unusual among caddisflies in being active predat...

Diptera

Maculipennis Complex Mosquito

Anopheles maculipennis

A medium-sized mosquito that is the type species of a complex of at least eight sibling species across Europe and wester...

Odonata

Malagasy Sprite

Pseudagrion malgassicum

A delicate damselfly with a slender blue and black body. It is one of the most widespread and adaptable endemic odonates...

Hemiptera

Marsh Treader

Hydrometra stagnorum

An extremely slender, stick-like bug with a greatly elongated head. It walks slowly across floating vegetation and water...

Diptera

Midge

Chironomus plumosus

A delicate, mosquito-like fly with feathery antennae that forms enormous mating swarms at dusk. Despite their appearance...

Odonata

Migrant Hawker

Aeshna mixta

A medium-sized hawker dragonfly that has significantly expanded its range northward in Europe. It flies late into autumn...

Lepidoptera

Mitchell's Satyr Butterfly

Neonympha mitchellii mitchellii

A small brown butterfly with distinctive eyespots found in calcareous fens of the Great Lakes region. Fewer than 20 popu...

Trichoptera

Mother-of-Pearl Caddis

Glyphotaelius pellucidus

A large European caddisfly with translucent wings that shimmer with iridescence. Larvae construct flat cases from pieces...

Trichoptera

Mothlike Caddisfly

Triaenodes bicolor

An elegant caddisfly with pale straw-colored wings and long antennae found near still waters. Larvae build slender spira...

Odonata

Neon Skimmer

Libellula croceipennis

A brilliantly red dragonfly of the American Southwest with amber-tinted wings. Males are an intense fluorescent red that...

Hemiptera

Neotropical Backswimmer

Buenoa antigone

A small aquatic bug that swims upside-down using its long oar-like hind legs. Its pale ventral surface provides camoufla...

Hemiptera

Neotropical Toe-Biter

Belostoma elongatum

A large aquatic predatory bug with flattened body and powerful raptorial forelegs. It is common in South American freshw...

Hemiptera

North American Backswimmer

Notonecta undulata

A common backswimmer across North America that hunts by floating upside down at the surface. Its large eyes help it spot...

Neuroptera

North American Spongillafly

Climacia areolaris

A small spongillafly found across eastern North America near fresh water. Its larvae feed on freshwater sponges attached...

Coleoptera

Noterus Diving Beetle

Noterus clavicornis

A small, oval, yellowish-brown diving beetle with distinctively thickened antennae. It is widespread across Europe in st...

Odonata

Orange-bellied Skimmer

Libellula jesseana

A rare North American dragonfly found in acidic bog ponds and fens. It is extremely localized across scattered populatio...

Diptera

Ornate Soldier Fly

Odontomyia ornata

A medium-sized soldier fly with a green and black patterned abdomen and a somewhat flattened body. Adults are sluggish f...

Odonata

Paddle-tailed Darner

Aeshna palmata

A large, boldly marked darner of western North America with distinctive paddle-shaped cerci. Males have bright blue and ...

Coleoptera

Painted Reed Beetle

Plateumaris sericea

A brilliantly metallic leaf beetle found on aquatic plants, varying from green to blue, copper, or purple. Larvae feed o...

Odonata

Painted Skimmer

Libellula semifasciata

An attractive dragonfly with amber-tinted wings marked by brown bands and spots. It is an early-season flier in eastern ...

Diptera

Phantom Midge

Chaoborus crystallinus

A nearly transparent midge whose larvae are planktonic predators in lakes. Larvae migrate vertically in the water column...

Coleoptera

Ponderous Borer

Trichocnemis spiculatus

One of the largest cerambycids in North America, this prionine breeds in the roots and lower trunks of dead ponderosa pi...

Coleoptera

Predaceous Diving Beetle

Cybister lateralimarginalis

A large olive-green diving beetle found across southern Europe and Africa. It is a powerful swimmer that hunts a range o...

Odonata

Rambur's Forktail

Ischnura ramburii

A widespread New World damselfly where males are green and black with a blue tail tip. Females come in orange, olive, an...

Odonata

Red and Blue Damselfly

Xanthagrion erythroneurum

A small damselfly where males display striking red and blue coloring. It is one of the most colorful damselflies in Aust...

Odonata

Red-eyed Damselfly

Erythromma najas

A stocky blue damselfly with distinctive dark red eyes. It spends most of its time perched on floating lily pads rather ...

Odonata

Red-faced Skimmer

Orthetrum testaceum

A robust Asian dragonfly where mature males develop a vivid red face and body. Females are brownish-yellow with subtle m...

Odonata

Red-veined Darter

Sympetrum fonscolombii

A striking darter dragonfly with red veins on the leading edge of the wings and a vivid blue underside to the eyes. Male...

Odonata

Redcoat Damselfly

Xanthocnemis zealandica

A small endemic damselfly found throughout New Zealand, named for the bright red body of the male. It is one of the most...

Coleoptera

Reed Beetle

Donacia crassipes

A striking aquatic leaf beetle with metallic golden-green to coppery elytra and elongated hind legs. It is one of the la...

Coleoptera

Ridged Water Scavenger Beetle

Helochares obscurus

A small brown water beetle found in well-vegetated ponds across Europe. Females carry their egg sacs beneath the body un...

Lepidoptera

Ringed China-mark Moth

Parapoynx stratiotata

A pretty white moth with brown ringed markings, closely associated with aquatic habitats. Its caterpillars are fully aqu...

Coleoptera

Round Sand Beetle

Omophron limbatum

A highly distinctive, nearly circular ground beetle with a domed shape and striking pattern of pale yellow with dark gre...

Odonata

Ruddy Darter

Sympetrum sanguineum

A small dragonfly where mature males turn deep blood-red with a distinctly club-shaped abdomen. Females remain golden-ye...

Trichoptera

Salt and Pepper Microcaddis

Agraylea multipunctata

A very small caddisfly with speckled wings found in algae-rich ponds and lakes across North America. Larvae build tiny p...

Coleoptera

Salt Flat Tiger Beetle

Eunota togata

A pale whitish tiger beetle adapted to saline environments in western North America. Its light coloring provides camoufl...

Odonata

San Francisco Forktail Damselfly

Ischnura gemina

A tiny damselfly restricted to a few freshwater ponds near the San Francisco Bay coast. It is threatened by urban encroa...

Trichoptera

Sand-Dwelling Caddis

Molanna angustata

A caddisfly whose larvae build flattened shield-shaped cases from sand grains. The wide case acts like a snowshoe, preve...

Odonata

Sapphire Flutterer

Rhyothemis triangularis

A small dragonfly with sapphire-blue metallic patches on its hindwings. It has a fluttering, butterfly-like flight patte...

Odonata

Scarlet Skimmer

Crocothemis erythraea

A medium-sized dragonfly where males are entirely vivid scarlet red, including the veins of the wings. It is one of the ...

Coleoptera

Screech Beetle

Hygrobia hermanni

A medium-sized, reddish-brown water beetle that produces an audible squeaking sound when handled. It is found in muddy p...

Odonata

Selika Dropwing

Trithemis selika

A robust dragonfly with crimson to dark red coloration in mature males and brown in females. It perches conspicuously on...

Coleoptera

Sharp-Grooved Diving Beetle

Acilius sulcatus

A medium-sized diving beetle widespread across Europe, recognized by the deeply grooved elytra of females. It is a fast ...

Coleoptera

Silky Chlaenius

Chlaenius vestitus

A medium-sized ground beetle covered in fine silky pubescence giving it a velvety green appearance. It is commonly found...

Hemiptera

Singing Water Boatman

Micronecta scholtzi

The loudest animal relative to body size on Earth. This 2 mm aquatic bug produces mating calls reaching 99.2 decibels by...

Odonata

Slaty Skimmer

Libellula incesta

A dark, slate-blue dragonfly of eastern North America. Mature males are uniformly dark blue-black, making them distincti...

Coleoptera

Sloane's Tiger Beetle

Pseudotetracha sloaneae

A rare nocturnal tiger beetle endemic to inland salt lakes of southern Australia. It has unusually large eyes and long l...

Ephemeroptera

Small Amber Spinner

Caenis macrura

A tiny mayfly whose amber-colored spinners fall to the water in dense clouds. Nymphs live among fine sediments in slow-f...

Plecoptera

Small Brown Stonefly

Nemoura cinerea

A very common small brown stonefly found in a wide range of freshwater habitats across Europe. It is one of the most tol...

Ephemeroptera

Small Minnow Mayfly

Callibaetis ferrugineus

A mottled brown mayfly common in still waters across North America. Nymphs are excellent swimmers that mimic small minno...

Ephemeroptera

Small Square-Gilled Mayfly

Caenis luctuosa

A minute mayfly with distinctive square-shaped gills on its nymphs. Adults swarm in enormous numbers near water at twili...

Megaloptera

Smoky Alderfly

Sialis fuliginosa

A European alderfly distinguished from S. lutaria by its preference for flowing water rather than still ponds. It has da...

Diptera

Soldier Fly

Odontomyia tigrina

A brightly colored soldier fly with aquatic larvae that filter-feed in ponds....

Coleoptera

South American Whirligig Beetle

Gyrinus ovatus

A widespread whirligig beetle found across temperate and tropical regions of the Americas. It is highly gregarious and f...

Odonata

Southern Hawker

Aeshna cyanea

A large, inquisitive dragonfly with apple-green and blue markings on a dark body. It is known for its curiosity and ofte...

Diptera

Southern Long-legged Fly

Chrysotus gramineus

A tiny, brilliantly metallic green long-legged fly commonly found on vegetation near water. It runs rapidly across leaf ...

Hymenoptera

Spined Sweat Bee

Agapostemon splendens

A brilliantly iridescent green sweat bee with bluish reflections found in the eastern United States. Both sexes are enti...

Coleoptera

Spotted Diving Beetle

Graphoderus cinereus

A medium-sized diving beetle with distinctive mottled brown and cream patterning. It inhabits clean, well-vegetated pond...

Lepidoptera

Spotted Grass Moth

Rivula propinqualis

A tiny yellowish moth with a distinctive dark spot on each forewing. It is extremely common in damp grassy habitats acro...

Coleoptera

Stenus Jet Rove Beetle

Stenus bimaculatus

A small rove beetle with bulging eyes and an extensible sticky labium used to capture springtails. It can skim across wa...

Hemiptera

Streamlined Backswimmer

Notonecta irrorata

A pale backswimmer with mottled wings found in still and slow-moving waters across North America. Like other backswimmer...

Coleoptera

Striped Whirligig Beetle

Gyrinus substriatus

A small whirligig beetle common across Europe, with fine longitudinal lines on the elytra. It aggregates in large swarms...

Coleoptera

Sunburst Diving Beetle

Thermonectus marmoratus

A striking yellow-and-black spotted diving beetle from the American Southwest and Mexico. Its larvae have been discovere...

Diptera

Tanypod Predatory Midge

Tanypus punctipennis

A predatory midge whose larvae hunt other small invertebrates in soft sediments. Adults have distinctively spotted wings...

Odonata

Tau Emerald

Hemicordulia tau

A metallic emerald-green dragonfly with bright green eyes and a distinctive T-shaped yellow marking on the abdomen. It i...

Coleoptera

Thai Aquatic Firefly

Luciola aquatilis

A small Thai firefly notable for having truly aquatic larvae with functional gills. It was one of the first fireflies co...

Diptera

Tiger Hoverfly

Helophilus pendulus

A distinctive hoverfly with bold yellow and black stripes on the thorax. It breeds in muddy, organically enriched water....

Coleoptera

Turk's Tiger Beetle

Cephalota turcica

A distinctive tiger beetle found on saline lake shores and mudflats across Turkey and the Middle East. Its pale markings...

Coleoptera

Twelve-Lined Whirligig Beetle

Gyrinus minutus

One of the smallest European whirligig beetles, found in clean ponds and lakes. It is often overlooked due to its diminu...

Odonata

Twelve-Spotted Skimmer

Libellula pulchella

A showy dragonfly with three dark spots on each wing, totaling twelve. Mature males develop additional white spots betwe...

Odonata

Variable Damselfly

Coenagrion pulchellum

A blue damselfly with highly variable black markings, making identification challenging. Males have a distinctive mercur...

Lepidoptera

Viceroy Butterfly

Limenitis archippus

Orange and black wings resembling the Monarch but with a black postmedian line across the hindwings. Once thought to be ...

Odonata

Violet Dropwing

Trithemis annulata

A stunning dragonfly where mature males turn deep violet-purple with red wing veins. It is expanding its range northward...

Hemiptera

Water Boatman

Corixa punctata

A small, oval aquatic bug with oar-like hind legs fringed with swimming hairs. Unlike most aquatic bugs, water boatmen a...

Hemiptera

Water Measurer

Hydrometra australis

A very slender, elongate semi-aquatic bug that walks slowly on water surfaces in the Americas. Its head is exceptionally...

Coleoptera

Water Scavenger Beetle

Hydrophilus piceus

One of the largest European water beetles, with a glossy black, boat-shaped body. Despite its name, it is largely herbiv...

Hemiptera

Water Scorpion

Nepa cinerea

A flat aquatic bug that lurks in shallow water resembling a dead leaf. It breathes through a long tail-like siphon that ...

Collembola

Water Springtail

Podura aquatica

A distinctive dark-colored springtail found on the surface of still freshwater. It is the only species in its family and...

Phasmatodea

Water Stick Insect

Ranatra linearis

Despite its common name, this is actually a true bug (Hemiptera) that resembles a stick insect and lives underwater. It ...

Hemiptera

Water Strider

Gerris lacustris

Walks on water using hydrophobic leg hairs that trap air. Each leg has thousands of microscopic grooved hairs. Can detec...

Hemiptera

Water Treader

Mesovelia mulsanti

A tiny, bright green semi-aquatic bug that walks on the surface of still waters among floating vegetation. It is widespr...

Lepidoptera

Water Veneer Moth

Acentria ephemerella

A unique aquatic moth whose larvae live entirely underwater in freshwater lakes. Females are often wingless and spend th...

Coleoptera

Water-lily Reed Beetle

Donacia simplex

A metallic coppery-bronze aquatic beetle with longitudinal ridges on the elytra. Adults sit on floating leaves of pondwe...

Lepidoptera

Waterlily Borer Moth

Elophila gyralis

A small pale brown moth with wavy dark lines across its wings. Its larvae are aquatic, living underwater in cases made f...

Coleoptera

Waterlily Leaf Beetle

Galerucella nymphaeae

A small, brown leaf beetle that feeds on the upper surfaces of waterlily pads. It creates distinctive feeding grooves ac...

Trichoptera

Weedy Water Sedge

Leptocerus tineiformis

A slender caddisfly associated with weedy European lakes and canals. Larvae build cases from fine sand and plant fragmen...

Coleoptera

West African Firefly

Luciola lusitanica

A small soft-bodied beetle that produces bioluminescent flashes to attract mates. Males fly and flash while females resp...

Coleoptera

Whirligig Beetle

Gyrinus natator

A small, oval, shiny black beetle that spins in rapid circles on the water surface. Its eyes are divided in two, allowin...

Trichoptera

White Miller Caddisfly

Nectopsyche albida

A small white caddisfly commonly found near lights along eastern North American waterways. Its delicate white wings make...

Odonata

Widow Skimmer

Libellula luctuosa

A distinctive dragonfly with broad dark wing patches at the base and white bands beyond them in mature males. Females an...

Coleoptera

Yellow-Margined Water Scavenger Beetle

Hydrochara caraboides

A large dark water scavenger beetle with yellowish margins on the pronotum. It inhabits well-vegetated ponds and is decl...