Gardens

143 species found in this habitat

Coleoptera

African Fruit Beetle

Pachnoda sinuata

A common yellow and brown flower beetle frequently seen on ripe fruit. It is a familiar garden visitor across southern A...

Orthoptera

African Mole Cricket

Gryllotalpa africana

A widespread mole cricket found across Africa and southern Asia, common in irrigated croplands and garden soils. It is c...

Coleoptera

African Rhinoceros Beetle

Oryctes boas

A large dark brown dynastine beetle with a prominent recurved horn on the male's head. Larvae develop in decaying palm t...

Coleoptera

Amazonian Bark Beetle

Xyleborus ferrugineus

A tiny cylindrical bark beetle that bores into tropical hardwoods to cultivate fungal gardens. It is one of the most wid...

Coleoptera

Ambrosia Beetle

Xyleborinus saxesenii

A tiny wood-boring beetle that cultivates ambrosia fungi inside tree galleries as food. They live in cooperative family ...

Blattodea

American Cockroach

Periplaneta americana

Despite its name, native to Africa. One of the largest common cockroaches. Can run at 5.4 km/h — proportionally, one of ...

Neuroptera

American Dustywing

Conwentzia californica

A tiny western North American dustywing found on fruit trees and ornamental plants. Valued as a natural mite predator in...

Blattodea

Anceps Termite

Ancistrotermes cavithorax

A fungus-growing termite common across Sub-Saharan Africa, often sharing habitat with larger Macrotermes species. Coloni...

Hemiptera

Ant Damsel Bug

Himacerus mirmicoides

A slender brown predatory bug whose nymphs remarkably mimic ants for protection from predators. Adults lose the ant-like...

Lepidoptera

Australian Grapevine Moth

Phalaenoides glycinae

A day-flying moth closely related to Joseph's Coat Moth, with dark wings bearing white and orange spots. It is a common ...

Hymenoptera

Australian Paper Wasp

Polistes humilis

A common Australian paper wasp that builds small, open-celled papery nests under eaves, in shrubs, and other sheltered l...

Coleoptera

Bamboo Powderpost Beetle

Dinoderus minutus

A pantropical beetle that bores into dried bamboo and other starchy materials. It is a major pest of bamboo products and...

Thysanoptera

Banded Greenhouse Thrips

Hercinothrips femoralis

A large thrips species with banded wings that infests banana, avocado, and ornamental plants. Originally from Africa, it...

Hymenoptera

Banded Ichneumon

Ichneumon xanthorius

A boldly patterned black-and-yellow parasitoid wasp commonly found in European gardens. It parasitizes large moth caterp...

Coleoptera

Bean Weevil

Acanthoscelides obtectus

A small, mottled grayish-brown beetle with a compact, somewhat wedge-shaped body. It is a major stored-product pest that...

Coleoptera

Bee Chafer

Trichius rosaceus

A furry bumblebee-mimicking flower beetle with yellow and black bands. Visits roses and other garden flowers....

Hemiptera

Black Bean Aphid

Aphis fabae

A soft-bodied black aphid that forms dense colonies on beans, sugar beet, and many garden plants. It overwinters as eggs...

Coleoptera

Black Clock Beetle

Pterostichus madidus

A common nocturnal ground beetle found throughout European gardens and farmland. It is jet black and a voracious predato...

Lepidoptera

Black Swallowtail

Papilio polyxenes

Black butterfly with yellow spot bands and blue hindwing patches; orange and black eyespot on each hindwing. Common in g...

Coleoptera

Black Vine Weevil

Otiorhynchus sulcatus

A dull black, flightless weevil that is a serious pest of ornamental plants. Adults feed at night, leaving characteristi...

Hymenoptera

Blue Mason Bee

Osmia caerulescens

A small, metallic blue-black solitary bee that nests in pre-existing cavities in wood and walls. It is common in gardens...

Hymenoptera

Blue Mud Dauber

Chalybion californicum

A metallic blue wasp that preys on black widow spiders. It reuses mud nests built by other dauber species rather than co...

Coleoptera

Bolboceras Dung Beetle

Bolboceras armiger

A stout, rounded earth-boring beetle with a yellowish-brown body and a prominent horn on the male head. It digs deep bur...

Hemiptera

Box Sucker

Psylla buxi

A tiny jumping plant louse that causes cupping and distortion of box leaves. Nymphs produce waxy secretions. Can cause s...

Lepidoptera

Box Tree Moth

Cydalima perspectalis

A white moth with iridescent brown wing borders that has become one of Europe's most destructive invasive species. Its c...

Lepidoptera

Bright-line Brown-eye Moth

Lacanobia oleracea

A reddish-brown moth with a prominent white-edged kidney mark and bright white subterminal line. It is a common garden m...

Odonata

Broad-bodied Chaser

Libellula depressa

A stocky dragonfly with a distinctly flattened, broad abdomen that is powder-blue in males and golden-brown in females. ...

Mantodea

Burmese Flower Mantis

Creobroter urbanus

A small, adaptable flower mantis found in Myanmar and neighboring regions. It is one of the few Creobroter species that ...

Lepidoptera

Burnished Brass

Diachrysia chrysitis

A moth with brilliant metallic gold and bronze patches on its forewings that gleam like polished metal. It is a common v...

Embioptera

California Web Spinner

Oligotoma moestum

A small introduced web spinner now established in California and other warm parts of the United States. It is commonly f...

Blattodea

Cane Cockroach

Methana marginalis

A dark brown native cockroach commonly found in cane fields and tropical gardens. It has a distinctive pale margin along...

Thysanoptera

Chilli Thrips

Scirtothrips dorsalis

A tiny pale yellow thrips that is an invasive pest of peppers, strawberries, and ornamental plants. It causes severe sca...

Hemiptera

Chinch Bug

Blissus leucopterus

A tiny black and white bug that is one of the most destructive pests of cereal crops and lawn grasses in North America. ...

Coleoptera

Cigarette Beetle

Lasioderma serricorne

A tiny, reddish-brown beetle that infests stored tobacco, spices, and dried foods. It is one of the most widespread stor...

Hemiptera

Clown Bug

Mictis profana

A large Australian coreid bug also known as the crusader bug for the cross-shaped pattern on its back. It is a common ga...

Diptera

Cluster Fly

Pollenia rudis

A medium-sized, dark gray fly with golden-brown hairs on the thorax. In autumn, it gathers in large clusters inside buil...

Hymenoptera

Columbine Sawfly

Pristiphora aquilegiae

A small, dark sawfly whose pale green larvae feed on the leaves of columbine plants. Larvae can cause significant damage...

Coleoptera

Common Black Ground Beetle

Pterostichus melanarius

One of the most abundant ground beetles in European farmland and gardens. It is a generalist predator active mainly at n...

Diptera

Common Compost Hoverfly

Syritta pipiens

A tiny, slender hoverfly with distinctively swollen hind femora and a darting flight pattern. It breeds in compost heaps...

Lepidoptera

Common Sootywing

Pholisora catullus

A very small sooty-black skipper with scattered tiny white spots on the forewings. It is a common but easily overlooked ...

Lepidoptera

Common Swift Moth

Korscheltellus lupulina

A small brownish moth with faint white streaks that emerges in large numbers in early summer evenings. Its underground l...

Hymenoptera

Common Yellowjacket

Vespula vulgaris

An aggressive social wasp with bold black and yellow markings that builds large underground paper nests. Workers are vor...

Coleoptera

Compost Rove Beetle

Oxytelus laqueatus

A small, broad oxytelline rove beetle with a distinctively sculptured pronotum bearing deep grooves. It is abundant in c...

Lepidoptera

Cork Moth

Nemapogon cloacella

A small mottled brown and cream moth that naturally breeds in bracket fungi on trees. It occasionally becomes a pest in ...

Diptera

Crane Fly

Tipula paludosa

Often mistaken for giant mosquitoes but completely harmless. Adults often do not feed at all. Larvae (leatherjackets) li...

Lepidoptera

Cypress Bark Moth

Laspeyresia cupressana

A small moth whose larvae bore beneath the bark of cypress and juniper trees. It can cause significant damage to ornamen...

Hymenoptera

Cypress Sawfly

Monoctenus juniperi

A small sawfly with pectinate antennae in males whose green larvae feed on juniper and cypress foliage. Heavy infestatio...

Hymenoptera

Desert Leaf-Cutter Ant

Acromyrmex versicolor

The only leaf-cutter ant adapted to true desert habitats in North America. It harvests leaves and flower petals to grow ...

Phasmatodea

Dobson's Stick Insect

Clitarchus hookeri

New Zealand's most common stick insect, found in gardens and native bush throughout the country. It ranges from bright g...

Hymenoptera

Double-banded Scoliid

Scolia bicincta

A robust black wasp with two prominent yellow bands across the abdomen. It is a beneficial garden insect that parasitize...

Coleoptera

Dung-loving Rove Beetle

Philonthus marginatus

A medium-sized, shiny black rove beetle with distinctly margined elytra found commonly in dung and compost. It is one of...

Hemiptera

Eastern Bat Bug

Cimex adjunctus

A blood-feeding ectoparasite primarily of bats in eastern North America. It can bite humans when bat colonies are remove...

Hymenoptera

Eastern Carpenter Bee

Xylocopa virginica

A large robust bee that resembles a bumble bee but has a shiny black hairless abdomen. It excavates nesting tunnels in w...

Hymenoptera

Encyrtus Scale Parasite

Encyrtus infelix

A parasitoid wasp that attacks soft scale insects on citrus and ornamental trees. It was among the earliest parasitoids ...

Lepidoptera

Evergreen Bagworm Moth

Thyridopteryx ephemeraeformis

A North American bagworm whose larvae construct spindle-shaped bags covered in bits of leaves and twigs. Heavy infestati...

Coleoptera

Excavated Rove Beetle

Omalium excavatum

A small, brownish omaline rove beetle with distinctive excavations on the pronotum. It frequents decaying vegetation and...

Mantodea

False Garden Mantis

Pseudomantis albofimbriata

A small green mantis native to Australia with white-fringed forewings. It is the most commonly encountered mantis specie...

Coleoptera

Fiddler Beetle

Eupoecila australasiae

A distinctive scarab beetle with green and yellow violin-shaped markings on its back. It is commonly found in gardens ac...

Coleoptera

Flower Chafer

Oxythyrea funesta

A small black flower beetle dotted with white spots, widespread across southern Europe and North Africa. It can be found...

Lepidoptera

Garden Carpet

Xanthorhoe fluctuata

A very common garden moth with variable grey and white patterning. Double-brooded with adults flying from April to Octob...

Lepidoptera

Garden Grass-veneer

Chrysoteuchia culmella

A small straw-colored moth with a silvery sheen and prominent labial palps forming a snout. It is one of the commonest g...

Mantodea

Garden Mantis

Orthodera ministralis

A small to medium-sized bright green praying mantis commonly found in Australian gardens. It has distinctive blue-purple...

Collembola

Garden Springtail

Bourletiella hortensis

A globular springtail commonly found in gardens and agricultural fields. It has a distinctive dark body with yellow mark...

Orthoptera

Giant Grasshopper

Valanga irregularis

The largest grasshopper in Australia, with females reaching impressive sizes. It is a strong flier that sometimes causes...

Coleoptera

Golden Rove Beetle

Platydracus stercorarius

A striking rove beetle with dense golden setae covering its pronotum and elytra, giving it a shimmering appearance. It i...

Neuroptera

Goldeneye Lacewing

Chrysopa oculata

A common North American green lacewing with prominent golden eyes and a distinctive black head marking. Frequently found...

Psocoptera

Grain Booklouse

Liposcelis bostrychophila

A tiny wingless booklouse that is one of the most common stored-product pests worldwide. It thrives in warm humid enviro...

Hymenoptera

Grain Pteromalid

Anisopteromalus calandrae

A tiny parasitoid of grain weevil and bruchid beetle larvae concealed inside stored cereal grains. It is widely used in ...

Hymenoptera

Green-head Ant

Rhytidoponera metallica

A common Australian ant with an iridescent metallic green or purple sheen on its head and body. It is one of the most fr...

Thysanoptera

Greenhouse Thrips

Heliothrips haemorrhoidalis

A dark-bodied thrips that feeds on a wide range of ornamental and subtropical fruit plants. It produces distinctive dark...

Coleoptera

Hop Flea Beetle

Psylliodes attenuata

A small bronze flea beetle that feeds on hops and hemp. Can cause economic damage to hop gardens. Adults create characte...

Dermaptera

Hop-Garden Earwig

Forficula lesnei

A small earwig closely related to the European earwig but distinguished by its shorter wing cases. It is found in southe...

Lepidoptera

Imported Cabbageworm

Pieris rapae

A common white butterfly whose velvety green caterpillars are among the most familiar vegetable garden pests. Adults are...

Coleoptera

Indian Rose Chafer

Oxycetonia versicolor

A compact, shiny beetle with variable coloring ranging from metallic green to dark bronze. Adults are frequently found n...

Lepidoptera

Indianmeal Moth

Plodia interpunctella

The most common stored-product moth pest, recognized by its two-toned wings with copper outer halves. Larvae spin silk w...

Mantodea

Jade Mantis

Hierodula venosa

A bright jade-green mantis with a rounded thoracic shield edged in pale yellow. It is a common and conspicuous garden pr...

Lepidoptera

Jamides celeno

Jamides celeno

Small pale blue butterfly with white-striped underside and orange-crowned eyespots near the tail. Common in tropical Asi...

Coleoptera

Japanese Beetle

Popillia japonica

An iridescent green and copper beetle that skeletonizes leaves of over 300 plant species. Larvae are white grubs that da...

Mantodea

Japanese Giant Mantis

Tenodera aridifolia

A large brown or green mantis widespread throughout Japan and eastern Asia. It is commonly seen in autumn perching on wa...

Hymenoptera

Japanese Paper Wasp

Polistes japonicus

A small dark paper wasp endemic to Japan that builds delicate open-comb nests under eaves and tree branches. It is one o...

Lepidoptera

Japanese Spicebush Swallowtail

Papilio protenor

A striking all-black swallowtail known as 'kuro-ageha' in Japanese. The hindwings have subtle red and blue markings. Com...

Lepidoptera

Japanese Swallowtail

Papilio xuthus

A common Asian swallowtail with pale yellow wings striped with black tiger-like bands. It is one of the most frequently ...

Coleoptera

Khapra Beetle

Trogoderma granarium

A small, oval, hairy beetle considered one of the world's most destructive stored-product pests. Larvae can enter dorman...

Coleoptera

Larder Beetle

Dermestes lardarius

A dark brown beetle with a pale band across its elytra, commonly found in stored food products. Larvae are covered in br...

Odonata

Large Red Damselfly

Pyrrhosoma nymphula

One of the first damselflies to emerge each spring in Europe, with a distinctive bright red body and black legs. It is c...

Hymenoptera

Large Rose Sawfly

Arge pagana

A conspicuous sawfly whose larvae skeletonize rose leaves in gardens and parks. Adults are stout and black with an orang...

Coleoptera

Larger Grain Borer

Prostephanus truncatus

A devastating pest of stored maize and dried cassava in Africa. It can cause grain weight losses exceeding 30% in untrea...

Lepidoptera

Latreille's Hawk Moth

Theretra latreillii

A medium-sized hawk moth with olive-brown forewings bearing a distinctive pale stripe. It is common in eastern Australia...

Hymenoptera

Leafcutter Ant

Atta cephalotes

Fungus farmers that cut and carry leaf fragments to underground gardens where they cultivate a specific fungus for food....

Lepidoptera

Leopard Moth

Zeuzera pyrina

A striking white moth covered in black spots like a snow leopard's coat. Its wood-boring larvae can cause serious damage...

Dermaptera

Lesser Earwig

Labia minor

The smallest European earwig and one of the few that readily flies. It is often found in compost heaps and manure piles ...

Coleoptera

Lesser Grain Borer

Rhyzopertha dominica

A cylindrical dark brown beetle that bores into whole grain kernels, reducing them to powder. It is especially destructi...

Lepidoptera

Lesser Yellow Underwing

Noctua comes

Similar to the Large Yellow Underwing but smaller with more orange-yellow hindwings. Very common in gardens and attracte...

Hemiptera

Long-tailed Mealybug

Pseudococcus longispinus

A waxy white mealybug distinguished by long tail filaments that can equal or exceed its body length. It infests ornament...

Hymenoptera

Lower Attine Ant

Cyphomyrmex rimosus

A tiny, cryptic fungus-growing ant with a rugose and heavily sculptured dark brown body. Workers cultivate yeast rather ...

Orthoptera

Malaysian Katydid

Ancylecha fenestrata

A large bright green katydid with a distinctive transparent window in each forewing. It is commonly found in tropical ga...

Coleoptera

Mealworm Beetle

Tenebrio molitor

A dull black-brown darkling beetle best known for its larval form, the mealworm. It is commercially raised worldwide as ...

Hemiptera

Milkweed Assassin Bug

Zelus longipes

A slender, brightly colored assassin bug with red and black markings. It is a generalist predator common in gardens and ...

Coleoptera

Miniature Water Scavenger Beetle

Cercyon laminatus

A tiny terrestrial hydrophilid often found in compost and decaying plant material. Despite belonging to a water beetle f...

Lepidoptera

New Zealand Magpie Moth

Nyctemera annulata

A distinctive day-flying moth endemic to New Zealand, with black and white spotted wings. It is commonly seen fluttering...

Lepidoptera

New Zealand Red Admiral

Vanessa gonerilla

An endemic New Zealand butterfly with striking red and black wing patterns. It is found throughout both main islands in ...

Lepidoptera

New Zealand Yellow Admiral

Vanessa itea

A native New Zealand butterfly closely related to the red admiral but featuring prominent yellow-orange patches on its w...

Coleoptera

Oak Pinhole Borer

Platypus cylindrus

A tiny ambrosia beetle that bores into oak trees and cultivates fungal gardens inside its tunnels. The only European spe...

Coleoptera

Omalium Shore Rove Beetle

Omalium rivulare

A small, flattened rove beetle found near water and in compost. It feeds on decaying plant matter as well as small inver...

Coleoptera

Pacific Flatheaded Borer

Chrysobothris mali

A dark bronze jewel beetle that attacks fruit and ornamental trees. Larvae bore flat-headed tunnels under the bark....

Hymenoptera

Patchwork Leafcutter Bee

Megachile centuncularis

A solitary bee that neatly cuts oval pieces from rose and other leaves to line its nest cells. The characteristic semici...

Lepidoptera

Pea Moth

Cydia nigricana

A small tortrix moth whose larvae feed inside pea pods. A significant pest of commercial and garden peas. Adults fly in ...

Phthiraptera

Peafowl Feather Louse

Goniodes pavonis

A large chewing louse found on peafowl and pheasants. It feeds on feather material and can damage the ornamental plumage...

Coleoptera

Pitted Ambrosia Beetle

Cnesinus strigicollis

A tiny dark brown bark beetle that cultivates fungal gardens inside its tunnels. It introduces ambrosia fungi into the w...

Diptera

Plain-faced Dronefly

Eristalis arbustorum

A small, dark dronefly with a distinctive bare facial stripe. It is one of the most common hoverflies visiting garden fl...

Thysanoptera

Poinsettia Thrips

Echinothrips americanus

A dark brown thrips originally from eastern North America now invasive in European greenhouses. It feeds on a wide range...

Ephemeroptera

Pond Olive Mayfly

Cloeon dipterum

One of the few mayflies that breeds in still water including garden ponds and rain barrels. Unusually for a mayfly, fema...

Lepidoptera

Red Admiral

Vanessa atalanta

A bold black butterfly with red-orange bands and white spots, commonly seen in gardens. It is a strong migrant and occas...

Coleoptera

Red Flour Beetle

Tribolium castaneum

A small, reddish-brown beetle that is one of the most important stored-grain pests worldwide. It is also a key model org...

Coleoptera

Red-bellied Rove Beetle

Tasgius melanarius

A large, shiny black rove beetle with a reddish-brown abdominal tip, found in synanthropic habitats across Europe. It is...

Dermaptera

Red-Legged Earwig

Euborellia stali

A dark wingless earwig with distinctly reddish legs, native to tropical Asia. It is commonly found in gardens, nurseries...

Dermaptera

Ring-Legged Earwig

Euborellia annulipes

A wingless earwig identified by the pale bands on its dark legs. It is a cosmopolitan species often found in greenhouses...

Hemiptera

Rose Leafhopper

Edwardsiana rosae

A tiny pale leafhopper that feeds on rose leaves, causing characteristic pale stippling. One of the most common leafhopp...

Hymenoptera

Rose Sawfly

Arge ochropus

A yellow and black sawfly whose larvae skeletonize rose leaves. Adults are commonly found on rose bushes in gardens thro...

Lepidoptera

Rustic Sphinx Moth

Manduca rustica

A striking hawk moth with dark brown forewings marked with white patches and a banded abdomen. It is a strong flier foun...

Hemiptera

Sage Leafhopper

Eupteryx melissae

A small, attractively marked leafhopper found on sage and other labiates in gardens. Feeding causes pale stippling on le...

Coleoptera

Saw-toothed Grain Beetle

Oryzaephilus surinamensis

A slender brown beetle with six tooth-like projections on each side of the thorax. It is a cosmopolitan pest of processe...

Coleoptera

Sculpted Rove Beetle

Anotylus sculpturatus

A small, stout oxytelline rove beetle with deeply sculptured integument and a distinctively broad, flat body. It is a ve...

Diptera

Semaphore Fly

Poecilobothrus nobilitatus

A tiny metallic green fly where males have conspicuous white-tipped wings used in semaphore-like courtship displays. It ...

Neuroptera

Signate Green Lacewing

Mallada signatus

An Australian native lacewing commercially available for garden pest control. One of few lacewings sold in hardware stor...

Lepidoptera

Silver-ground Carpet

Xanthorhoe montanata

A common and attractive geometer moth frequently disturbed from vegetation during daytime walks. White with grey-brown c...

Lepidoptera

Sod Webworm Moth

Crambus praefectellus

A small straw-colored moth that holds its wings tightly rolled around its body at rest, giving it a tubular appearance. ...

Hemiptera

Spined Soldier Bug

Podisus maculiventris

A beneficial predatory stink bug with prominent shoulder spines and a mottled brown body. It feeds on pest caterpillars ...

Lepidoptera

Square-spot Rustic

Xestia xanthographa

An extremely common autumn-flying moth with a diagnostic square stigma on the forewing. One of the most abundant moths i...

Blattodea

Surat Cockroach

Periplaneta indica

A medium-sized cockroach native to the Indian subcontinent. It has a dark brown body and is commonly found in buildings....

Dermaptera

Tawny Earwig

Labidura truncata

A large Australian earwig with a tawny coloration and powerful forceps. It is a common garden species across much of Aus...

Hymenoptera

Tawny Mining Bee

Andrena fulva

A solitary bee covered in dense bright orange-brown fur that gives it a foxy appearance. Females excavate individual nes...

Hemiptera

Three-Horned Treehopper

Ceresa taurina

A green treehopper with three pointed pronotal horns giving it a distinctive crown-like silhouette. It is a minor pest o...

Hymenoptera

Trachymyrmex Fungus-growing Ant

Trachymyrmex septentrionalis

A small fungus-growing ant of eastern North America related to leafcutters. It collects dead plant material, caterpillar...

Orthoptera

Tropical House Cricket

Gryllodes sigillatus

A small light brown cricket with dark bands on its head. It is widely bred as feeder insects for reptiles. Originally fr...

Psocoptera

Tropical Warehouse Psocid

Liposcelis corrodens

A small wingless booklouse found in food stores throughout the tropics. It contaminates stored food with body fragments ...

Phasmatodea

Versine Stick Insect

Eurycnema versirubra

A large, bright green Australian stick insect with red coloring at the base of its wings. It is frequently encountered i...

Coleoptera

Viburnum Leaf Beetle

Pyrrhalta viburni

A small, brownish-yellow beetle with dense pubescence that has become a serious invasive pest of ornamental viburnum shr...

Lepidoptera

Wax Moth

Galleria mellonella

A moth whose larvae feed on beeswax in bee hives, causing major damage to comb. Also famous in science as a model organi...

Coleoptera

White-Spotted Longhorn Beetle

Anoplophora malasiaca

A striking longhorn beetle native to Japan with bright white spots on a glossy black body. Known as 'goma-dara-kamikiri....

Lepidoptera

Willow Beauty

Peribatodes rhomboidaria

A well-camouflaged moth with grey-brown wings marked with dark cross-lines that blends perfectly with tree bark. It is o...

Hymenoptera

Yellow Flower Wasp

Radumeris tasmaniensis

A large, robust wasp with a bright yellow and black body commonly seen visiting flowers in Australian gardens. Females b...

Hymenoptera

Yellow-shouldered Slug Sawfly

Arge berberidis

A sawfly pest of barberry and mahonia shrubs, skeletonizing leaves in gardens. Larvae are slug-like and pale green with ...