Splendid Rove Beetle vs African Melon Leaf Beetle

Side-by-side species comparison

Attribute Splendid Rove Beetle African Melon Leaf Beetle
Scientific Name Philonthus splendens Aulacophora africana
Order Coleoptera Coleoptera
Family Staphylinidae Chrysomelidae
Size 11-14 mm 6-8 mm
Habitat Grasslands Farmland
Diet Predators Fruit Feeders
Regions Europe Sub-Saharan Africa
Conservation Least Concern Least Concern

Splendid Rove Beetle

A large, shiny black rove beetle associated with mammal dung. Found across European pasturelands. An effective predator of dung fly larvae.

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Did You Know?

One of the largest European Philonthus species, making it a dominant predator within dung communities.

African Melon Leaf Beetle

A bright orange to yellowish-red beetle with a smooth, shiny surface that is a significant pest of cucurbit crops across sub-Saharan Africa. Both adults and larvae cause feeding damage.

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Did You Know?

Adults are attracted to cucurbitacins and can completely defoliate young cucumber and melon plants within days of crop emergence.