Small-headed Stonefly vs Snowborn Stonefly

Side-by-side species comparison

Attribute Small-headed Stonefly Snowborn Stonefly
Scientific Name Perlodes microcephala Capnia atra
Order Plecoptera Plecoptera
Family Perlodidae Capniidae
Size 15-22 mm body 4-7 mm
Habitat Rivers & Streams Rivers & Streams
Diet Predators Detritivores
Regions Europe North America
Conservation Least Concern Least Concern

Small-headed Stonefly

A large spring-emerging stonefly found in clean upland rivers. Nymphs are predatory, feeding on mayfly and midge larvae. An important bioindicator species.

💡

Did You Know?

Nymphs require the cleanest, most oxygen-rich water of any stonefly, making them sensitive pollution indicators.

Snowborn Stonefly

A tiny black stonefly that emerges during the coldest months in northern North America. Adults are frequently observed walking on snow.

💡

Did You Know?

It is active at temperatures near freezing, when virtually all other insects are dormant.