Sallow vs Arctic Fritillary

Side-by-side species comparison

Attribute Sallow Arctic Fritillary
Scientific Name Xanthia icteritia Boloria chariclea
Order Lepidoptera Lepidoptera
Family Noctuidae Nymphalidae
Size 30-36 mm wingspan 28-36 mm wingspan
Habitat Hedgerows Tundra & Arctic
Diet Herbivores Nectar Feeders
Regions Europe Arctic North America, Scandinavia, Siberia
Conservation Least Concern Least Concern

Sallow

A pretty golden-yellow moth found in autumn, associated with sallow trees. Adults can be attracted to sugar or wine rope. Larvae feed on sallow catkins before descending to feed on low plants.

💡

Did You Know?

Larvae begin life eating sallow catkins high in trees, then descend to complete development on ground-level plants.

Arctic Fritillary

A small, orange-brown fritillary butterfly of arctic and alpine tundra. Its underside has distinctive silvery-white markings.

💡

Did You Know?

It can complete its life cycle in the brief two-month arctic summer.