Indian Stag Beetle vs Green Metallic Tunneler

Side-by-side species comparison

Attribute Indian Stag Beetle Green Metallic Tunneler
Scientific Name Lucanus lunifer Onitis alexis
Order Coleoptera Coleoptera
Family Lucanidae Scarabaeidae
Size 40-75 mm (males including mandibles) 14-22 mm
Habitat Forests Farmland
Diet Wood Feeders Dung Feeders
Regions South Asia (India, Nepal, Bhutan, Himalayan region) Africa, introduced to Australia
Conservation Least Concern Least Concern

Indian Stag Beetle

A large, dark brown stag beetle with impressive curved mandibles in males that resemble deer antlers. It is found in montane forests of the Himalayas and is attracted to fermenting tree sap.

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Did You Know?

Males use their enlarged mandibles in ritualized combat, attempting to flip rivals off tree branches to win access to sap flows and mates.

Green Metallic Tunneler

A medium-sized tunneling dung beetle with a metallic green pronotum and dark brown elytra. Males have an enlarged prothorax. It constructs vertical tunnels beneath cattle dung and is nocturnal.

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Did You Know?

Introduced to Australia in the 1980s, this species was specifically targeted for its ability to handle cattle dung in tropical climates.