Frit Fly vs Yellow Swarming Fly

Side-by-side species comparison

Attribute Frit Fly Yellow Swarming Fly
Scientific Name Oscinella frit Thaumatomyia notata
Order Diptera Diptera
Family Chloropidae Chloropidae
Size 1.5-2 mm 2-2.5 mm
Habitat Farmland Grasslands
Diet Herbivores Predators
Regions Europe, temperate worldwide Europe
Conservation Least Concern Least Concern

Frit Fly

A tiny fly that is a major pest of oat crops and ryegrass. Larvae bore into plant stems causing 'dead heart'. Named from the Swedish word for grain. Multiple generations per year.

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Did You Know?

Despite being only 1.5mm long, it can destroy entire crops of oats by killing the growing shoot inside each stem.

Yellow Swarming Fly

A tiny yellow fly famous for forming enormous hibernation aggregations in buildings, sometimes numbering millions. Larvae are predatory on root aphids in grassland.

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Did You Know?

Can form hibernation clusters of millions in attic spaces, with individual aggregations weighing several kilograms.